Functional measurement scales of painful electric shocks
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Direct measurement of the cross-shock electric potential at low plasma β, quasi-perpendicular bow shocks
We use the Cluster EFW experiment to measure the cross-shock electric field at ten low β, quasi-perpendicular supercritical bow shock crossings on March 31, 2001. The electric field data are Lorentz-tranformed to a Normal Incidence frame (NIF), in which the incoming solar wind velocity is aligned with the shock normal. In a boundary normal coordinate system, the cross-shock (normal) electric fi...
متن کاملMeasurement Scales
There are many different types of information and ways in which this information may be categorised and represented as data. Although a number of different schemes for representing data have been proposed that utilise a variety of categories and sub-divisions (see, for example, Agresti and Finlay, 1997; Barford, 1985; Harris, 1999; Lindsey, 1995; Sarle, 1995; Verzani, 2005), in this chapter I w...
متن کاملScales of Measurement
3 10 6 arcseconds Angular size of a 10 M Schwarzschild black hole in M31 0:0002 arcseconds Typical VLBA resolution at 43 GHz 0:0005 arcseconds Person on the Moon 0:001 arcseconds Typical VLBI resolution 0:001 arcseconds Typical gravitational microlensing image angular separation 0:0015 arcseconds Hipparcos satellite astrometric positional accuracy 0:04 arcseconds Hubble Space Telescope FOC opti...
متن کاملCell and tissue responses to electric shocks.
AIM Existing models of myocardial membrane kinetics have not been able to reproduce the experimentally-observed negative bias in the asymmetry of transmembrane potential changes (DeltaV(m)) induced by strong electric shocks. The goals of this study are (1) to demonstrate that this negative bias could be reproduced by the addition, to the membrane model, of electroporation and an outward current...
متن کاملComparison of three neonatal pain scales during minor painful procedures.
OBJECTIVE There is no single or widely accepted method to define pain in neonates. The aim of this study was to compare three different neonatal pain scales in the estimation of the pain response to minor painful stimuli in healthy term neonates. METHOD Thirty healthy neonates were included in the study. Video recordings of infants during heel prick blood sampling were evaluated by two observ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Perception & Psychophysics
سال: 1984
ISSN: 0031-5117,1532-5962
DOI: 10.3758/bf03203899